Brazilian Central Bank rolls over $ 2 billion in currency swaps

Global financial markets remained cautious on Wednesday as investors awaited key interest rate decisions from the Federal Reserve (Fed) in the United States and the Central Bank of Brazil (Copom).
While most analysts expect the Fed to hold rates steady, the focus will be on Chair Jerome Powell’s remarks for insights into future policy direction, according to O Globo.
Wall Street opened with mixed movements as uncertainty loomed over the markets. The Dow Jones edged up 0.07% to 44,883 points, while the S&P 500 and Nasdaq fell 0.27% and 0.66%, respectively. Investors are also bracing for earnings reports from major tech firms Meta, Microsoft, and Tesla, which are set to release their results after the market closes.
Brazilian Markets React to Interest Rate Speculation
In Brazil, the Ibovespa reversed early gains and dropped 0.19% to 123,814 points by late morning. Rising interest rate futures pressured stocks linked to domestic consumption, with Magazine Luiza (MGLU3) plunging 4.29% and Localiza (RENT3) declining 2.81%. Oil-related stocks followed the downward trend in global commodity prices, weighing further on the index.
The Brazilian Central Bank intervened in the currency market, selling US$ 2 billion in foreign exchange swap auctions to manage volatility. Despite this, the US dollar weakened 0.38% against the real, trading at R$ 5.84.
With global markets in a wait-and-see mode, investors remain focused on monetary policy announcements and corporate earnings, both of which could set the tone for the coming weeks.
Meanwhile, Brazil has solidified its status as a global leader in crypto, with 26 million citizens—12% of the population—owning digital assets. This ranks the country sixth worldwide in crypto adoption, highlighting its growing impact in the sector.