Prop Trading Tips For Beginners
Editorial Note: While we adhere to strict Editorial Integrity, this post may contain references to products from our partners. Here's an explanation for How We Make Money. None of the data and information on this webpage constitutes investment advice according to our Disclaimer.
To succeed as a prop trader, focus on building a strong foundation of trading knowledge, develop a well-defined and tested trading strategy, and consistently practice disciplined risk management. Additionally, seek mentorship, stay informed about market trends, and continually adapt and refine your approach to evolving market conditions.
Prop trading is an excellent opportunity to access capital and expand your trading potential. However, statistics reveal that most traders fail to pass evaluation stages, with many dropping out early even after subscribing. In this article, we'll explore ways to enhance your trading skills and success rates.
Is prop trading challenging?
If you are interested in how to become a prop trader the first thing you need to know is that prop trading is challenging. A significant proportion of potential traders often struggle in passing the required stages, primarily due to the rigorous challenges and verification stages imposed by most proprietary trading firms. These stages often involve strict rules related to maximum drawdown, overnight trading, and swing trading, making it difficult for traders to achieve their objectives and successfully pass these challenges.
Research indicates that a significant percentage, between 80 and 95 percent, of aspiring traders fail these prop firm challenges, a statistic attributed to the increasing interest in trading by individuals with limited prior trading experience or market knowledge.
Even among those who manage to pass these initial hurdles, only a small fraction, approximately 1-2 percent, can maintain their funded accounts for an extended period.
Top tips to succeed in prop trading
Despite the formidable challenges in prop trading, achieving positive results is indeed possible. To help beginners succeed in this demanding field, we have curated a list of the top six tips that can significantly improve their chances of success.
Invest time in learning the fundamentals of trading, including technical and fundamental analysis, risk management, and trading strategies. Consider taking trading courses or reading books to build a strong foundation.
Before risking real capital, use demo accounts offered by trading platforms to practice your strategies and get a feel for live market conditions. Some prop firms also offer trial accounts that let you explore their trading conditions for 2-4 weeks.
Proprietary trading firms take risk management very seriously, often imposing a strict maximum drawdown limit of 5%, which can be quite restrictive, especially in the context of leveraged trading. Always prioritize risk management. Define your risk tolerance, set stop-loss orders, and avoid risking more than you can afford to lose on a single trade.
Consider finding a mentor or joining a trading community where you can learn from experienced traders. Their insights and guidance can be invaluable. Some proprietary trading firms offer mentorship programs and dedicated risk managers to assist traders. These resources can be highly beneficial in enhancing trading skills and managing risks effectively.
Develop a well-defined trading plan that outlines your objectives, entry and exit points, and risk management strategies. Stick to your plan and avoid impulsive decisions.
Emotions can cloud judgment. Learn to control fear and greed, as these emotions can lead to impulsive actions. Stick to your plan and avoid overtrading.
Regularly assess your trading performance. Analyze both winning and losing trades to identify areas for improvement and adjust your strategies accordingly.
Remember that success in prop trading takes time, dedication, and a commitment to continuous improvement. Stay patient, stay disciplined, and adapt to changing market conditions as you progress in your trading journey.
How to choose a prop firm?
Selecting the right prop trading firm is crucial for your trading success, as the conditions and support offered by different firms can vary significantly. A major determinant of success is the prop firm's challenge and funding conditions, which is why success rates can differ markedly from one company to another.
Some prop trading firms prioritize traders' development by offering extensive educational content and mentorship programs. These firms understand that a trader's success ultimately benefits both the trader and the company. On the other hand, some firms may focus primarily on collecting funding fees, providing minimal support and guidance.
It's important to be aware that not all prop firms provide traders with real money for trading. Some use simulated accounts, which can be a conflicting practice. The use of simulated accounts in prop trading, where traders risk their real money while the prop firm does not, can create a discordant dynamic, with traders feeling they bear all the financial risk. Opting for prop firms that provide access to real capital for trading ensures a more equitable and aligned partnership where both parties share in the risks and rewards of trading.
How much do prop traders make?
How much prop traders make can vary significantly depending on their specific arrangement with the firm. Some traders receive a fixed salary, while others earn a percentage of their trading profits. In the United States, the average salary for prop traders typically ranges from around $80,000 to $120,000 per year. For traders on a profit split model, it's common to receive 50-90% of the profits generated during a specific period as their compensation.
Best Forex prop firms in 2025
Experts have identified the following to be the Best Forex prop firms in 2025:
FAQs
What is the success rate of prop traders?
The success rate of prop traders varies widely and is influenced by factors such as the specific prop trading firm, the trader's skills, and market conditions. On average, between 5% to 20% of traders may achieve long-term success in prop trading.
How many people fail prop trading?
The failure rate in prop trading is relatively high, with estimates suggesting that around 80% to 95% of aspiring traders fail the challenges or verification stages imposed by prop trading firms. Many factors, including lack of experience and risk management skills, contribute to this high failure rate.
How do I become a successful prop trader?
To become a successful prop trader, focus on building a strong foundation in trading knowledge, develop a well-defined trading strategy, practice disciplined risk management, and continuously learn from both successes and failures. Seek mentorship and consider joining a reputable prop trading firm that aligns with your goals and provides supportive trading conditions.
What is the pass rate for FTMO?
According to some estimates, as many as 80% to 90% of traders do not successfully pass the evaluation stage when attempting to join FTMO.
What are the biggest prop firms by payouts?
It's important to note that not all prop trading firms publicly disclose their payout statistics. However, in 2021, FTMO reported disbursing over $29 million to traders through their funded trader programs.
Related Articles
Team that worked on the article
Andrey Mastykin is an experienced author, editor, and content strategist who has been with Traders Union since 2020. As an editor, he is meticulous about fact-checking and ensuring the accuracy of all information published on the Traders Union platform. Andrey focuses on educating readers about the potential rewards and risks involved in trading financial markets.
He firmly believes that passive investing is a more suitable strategy for most individuals. Andrey's conservative approach and focus on risk management resonate with many readers, making him a trusted source of financial information.
Also, Andrey is a member of the National Union of Journalists of Ukraine (membership card No. 4574, international certificate UKR4492).
Dr. BJ Johnson is a PhD in English Language and an editor with over 15 years of experience. He earned his degree in English Language in the U.S and the UK. In 2020, Dr. Johnson joined the Traders Union team. Since then, he has created over 100 exclusive articles and edited over 300 articles of other authors.
Mirjan Hipolito is a journalist and news editor at Traders Union. She is an expert crypto writer with five years of experience in the financial markets. Her specialties are daily market news, price predictions, and Initial Coin Offerings (ICO).
Proprietary trading (prop trading) is a financial trading strategy where a financial firm or institution uses its own capital to trade in various financial markets, such as stocks, bonds, commodities, or derivatives, with the aim of generating profits for the company itself. Prop traders typically do not trade on behalf of clients but instead trade with the firm's money, taking on the associated risks and rewards.
Algorithmic trading is an advanced method that relies on advanced coding and formulas based on a mathematical model. However, compared to traditional trading methods, the process differs by being automated.
Fundamental analysis is a method or tool that investors use that seeks to determine the intrinsic value of a security by examining economic and financial factors. It considers macroeconomic factors such as the state of the economy and industry conditions.
Risk management in Forex involves strategies and techniques used by traders to minimize potential losses while trading currencies, such as setting stop-loss orders and position sizing, to protect their capital from adverse market movements.
Swing trading is a trading strategy that involves holding positions in financial assets, such as stocks or forex, for several days to weeks, aiming to profit from short- to medium-term price swings or "swings" in the market. Swing traders typically use technical and fundamental analysis to identify potential entry and exit points.
