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How To Create An NFT | Full Guide

Editorial Note: While we adhere to strict Editorial Integrity, this post may contain references to products from our partners. Here's an explanation for How We Make Money. None of the data and information on this webpage constitutes investment advice according to our Disclaimer.

How to mint an NFT:

  • Step 1. Choose a blockchain: pick one like Ethereum, Solana, or Polygon.

  • Step 2. Set up a crypto wallet: create and fund your wallet with cryptocurrency (e.g., ETH, SOL).

  • Step 3. Fund your wallet. Add cryptocurrency (e.g., ETH, SOL) to cover minting fees.

  • Step 4. Select an NFT marketplace. Choose platforms like OpenSea, Rarible, or Mintable.

  • Step 5. Create your digital asset. Design or upload your artwork, music, or file for minting.

  • Step 6. Mint the NFT. Use the marketplace to turn your asset into an NFT on your chosen blockchain.

Knowing how to create NFT and how to mint an NFT is essential for creators looking to stand out in this competitive digital space. For buyers and investors, understanding what is minting NFT can provide clarity on value, costs, and potential risks.

This guide simplifies the process, offering a detailed, step-by-step walkthrough. You’ll learn everything from selecting the right blockchain to promoting your NFTs after nft minting. By the end, you’ll be equipped with the knowledge to turn your digital creations into secure, tradable assets.

This guide provides a detailed exploration of the nft minting process, costs, and what happens after an NFT is minted. Let’s start by understanding what it means to mint an NFT.

How to create and mint an NFT: step-by-step guide

Minting an NFT is the process of converting a digital file into a blockchain asset. This action secures the file’s ownership and authenticity by recording it on a decentralized ledger. The blockchain assigns a unique identifier to the asset, making it impossible to duplicate or counterfeit.

This guide walks you through how to create NFT and how to mint an NFT with practical, easy-to-follow steps. From choosing a blockchain to listing your NFT on a marketplace, you’ll gain a clear path to enter the thriving world of digital assets.

Choose a blockchain platform

Popular platforms for NFT minting include Ethereum, Solana, and Binance Smart Chain. Ethereum dominates due to its extensive ecosystem but has high gas fees. Solana and Binance Smart Chain offer lower fees and faster transactions, making them attractive alternatives.

When selecting a blockchain, consider factors like transaction costs, community size, and marketplace compatibility. A well-supported blockchain ensures better exposure for your NFT.

Set up a digital wallet

A digital wallet is essential for storing cryptocurrency and interacting with blockchain networks. Wallets like MetaMask, TrustWallet, and CoinbaseWallet are widely used and beginner-friendly. Choose a wallet that supports the blockchain you plan to use.

Securing your wallet with a strong password and backing up your recovery phase is critical to avoid losing access to your funds.

Fund your wallet

Before minting, you need cryptocurrency to cover transaction fees. For Ethereum, you’ll need ETH, while Solana requires SOL. Purchase crypto through exchanges like Binance, Coinbase, or peer-to-peer platforms.

To minimize fees, fund your wallet during times of lower network congestion.

Would you like to proceed with the next steps, or refine anything here?

Select an NFT marketplace

Choose a marketplace compatible with your chosen blockchain for NFT minting. Popular options include:

  • OpenSea. Ideal for beginners with a large audience and a user-friendly interface.

  • Rarible. Community-driven with features for creators to customize their NFTs.

  • Mintable. Offers gas-free minting for cost-conscious users.

Compare platforms based on fees, audience reach, and ease of use. For example, OpenSea supports lazy minting, allowing creators to list NFTs without upfront fees.

Create your digital asset

Prepare the digital file you want to mint, whether it’s artwork, music, or a video. Ensure the content is original and of high quality to appeal to buyers. Unique, creative assets often attract more attention in competitive marketplaces.

Metadata like titles, descriptions, and properties enhance discoverability. Be thoughtful about these details to make your NFT stand out.

Mint the NFT

Now, it's time to convert your digital asset into an NFT.

  • Upload your digital file. Log in to your chosen NFT marketplace and upload your asset. Accepted formats typically include PNG, JPEG, MP4, or MP3, depending on the platform.

  • Add metadata. Include details like the title, description, and attributes. These enhance the value of your NFT and provide essential information to potential buyers.

  • Pay minting fees. Finalize the process by paying the required blockchain transaction fees (gas fees). The cost to mint 1 NFT varies depending on the blockchain and network activity.

Once minted, your NFT will appear in your wallet and marketplace profile. You can now list it for sale or keep it as a collectible.

How much does it cost to mint an NFT?

The cost to mint 1 NFT varies widely depending on the blockchain and network activity. These expenses, known as gas fees, are the charges required to validate and record transactions on the blockchain.

Cost estimates on different blockchains

  • Ethereum. Fees range from $10 to $100 or more, often higher during network congestion.

  • Solana. A more affordable option, with fees typically below $1 per mint.

  • Polygon. Offers low costs similar to Solana, making it attractive for budget-conscious creators.

Strategies to reduce costs

  • Mint during off-peak times. Gas fees fluctuate based on demand. Minting when activity is low can save money.

  • Choose cost-effective platforms. Blockchains like Solana and Polygon are cheaper than Ethereum for minting.

Costs can also vary by marketplace. Some platforms offer lazy minting, where fees are deferred until the sale.

When minting NFTs, you do need cryptocurrency to pay for minting fees (often called gas fees). This requires a crypto wallet like MetaMask and funds in a compatible cryptocurrency, such as ETH for Ethereum-based NFTs. You might use a crypto exchange to buy the cryptocurrency needed, but the minting itself occurs on NFT platforms like OpenSea, Rarible, or Foundation.

Best crypto exchanges
Coins Supported Min. Deposit, $ P2P Taker Fee, % P2P Maker Fee, % NFT Foundation year Open an account

OKX

329 10 0 0 Yes 2017 Open an account
Your capital is at risk.

Kraken

278 10 Not supported Not supported Yes 2011 Open an account
Your capital is at risk.

Crypto.com

250 1 0,16 - 0,20 0,10 - 0,16 Yes 2016 Open an account
Your capital is at risk.

Coinbase

249 10 0.05 - 0.60 0 - 0.40 Yes 2012 Open an account
Your capital is at risk.

Cryptohopper

1000 No No No Yes 2018 Open an account
Your capital is at risk.

What happens after an NFT is minted?

Once an NFT is minted, it becomes a unique, tradable asset on the blockchain. Here’s what follows:

  • Ownership rights. As the creator, you hold full ownership of the NFT. You can sell, trade, or hold it as a digital collectible. The blockchain ensures transparent proof of ownership and origin.

  • Earning potential. Creators can list their NFTs for sale on marketplaces. Many platforms enable royalty settings, allowing you to earn a percentage from every sale. This passive income potential makes NFT minting appealing to artists and developers.

  • Promotion and visibility. Minting is only the first step. Promoting your NFT is crucial to attracting buyers. Use social media platforms, forums, and NFT communities to showcase your work and build an audience.

Tips on NFT minting

  • Creating and minting NFTs requires attention to intellectual property rights. Ensure your digital asset does not infringe on existing copyrights. Protect your own work by licensing it appropriately.

  • Additionally, opt for eco-friendly blockchains like Solana or Polygon to minimize your carbon footprint.

  • Stay informed by analyzing successful projects and engaging with the NFT community to improve your understanding of what it means to mint an NFT and how to make an NFT stand out.

Learn to сreate, mint, and maximize NFT visibility and royalties

Anastasiia Chabaniuk Author, Financial Expert at Traders Union

Embarking on your NFT journey? Here's a game-changing tip: consider minting your NFTs on eco-friendly blockchains like Tezos or Flow. These platforms not only offer significantly lower minting costs — with Tezos averaging around $0.50 per NFT — but also boast a growing community of artists and collectors who prioritize sustainability. By choosing sustainable blockchains, you not only save money but also appeal to an audience that values environmentally friendly practices. What happens after an NFT is minted often depends on your audience, so being mindful of their values can improve your visibility.

Additionally, explore "lazy minting" options available on platforms like Mintable. This approach allows you to create and list your NFTs without upfront gas fees, as the minting process occurs upon purchase. While Mintable charges a small fee on sales made through gasless minting, this method can be particularly advantageous for beginners looking to minimize initial expenses. Pair this with creating high-quality metadata and descriptions to enhance discoverability. You’ll not only learn how to create and mint an NFT but also master how to maximize visibility and royalties with minimal upfront cost.

Conclusion

Minting NFTs is a transformative process that blends creativity with blockchain technology. Understanding how to create and mint an NFT, from selecting the right platform to setting up a secure wallet and managing costs, is crucial for beginners and seasoned creators alike. This process not only helps you understand what it means to mint an NFT but also equips you to turn digital creations into tradable assets.

While NFT minting unlocks opportunities like ownership, royalties, and exposure, it also presents challenges such as legal complexities and market fluctuations. By staying informed, adopting eco-friendly minting practices, and effectively promoting your work, you can overcome these hurdles and thrive in this dynamic space. What happens after an NFT is minted depends on how you navigate these opportunities and challenges, ensuring your success in the growing NFT ecosystem.

FAQs

What does it mean to mint an NFT?

Minting an NFT is the process of converting digital content into a unique asset on a blockchain, establishing its ownership and authenticity.

How much does it cost to mint an NFT?

The cost varies by blockchain, ranging from under $1 on Solana or Polygon to over $100 on Ethereum during high traffic.

What happens after an NFT is minted?

The NFT becomes a unique, tradable asset on the blockchain, enabling the creator to sell, hold, or earn royalties from it.

Do I need cryptocurrency to mint an NFT?

Yes, you need cryptocurrency (e.g., ETH for Ethereum) in your wallet to pay for minting and transaction fees.

Team that worked on the article

Peter Emmanuel Chijioke is a professional personal finance, Forex, crypto, blockchain, NFT, and Web3 writer and a contributor to the Traders Union website. As a computer science graduate with a robust background in programming, machine learning, and blockchain technology, he possesses a comprehensive understanding of software, technologies, cryptocurrency, and Forex trading.

Having skills in blockchain technology and over 7 years of experience in crafting technical articles on trading, software, and personal finance, he brings a unique blend of theoretical knowledge and practical expertise to the table. His skill set encompasses a diverse range of personal finance technologies and industries, making him a valuable asset to any team or project focused on innovative solutions, personal finance, and investing technologies.

Chinmay Soni
Developmental English Editor

Chinmay Soni is a financial analyst with more than 5 years of experience in working with stocks, Forex, derivatives, and other assets. As a founder of a boutique research firm and an active researcher, he covers various industries and fields, providing insights backed by statistical data. He is also an educator in the field of finance and technology.

As an author for Traders Union, he contributes his deep analytical insights on various topics, taking into account various aspects.

Mirjan Hipolito
Cryptocurrency and stock expert

Mirjan Hipolito is a journalist and news editor at Traders Union. She is an expert crypto writer with five years of experience in the financial markets. Her specialties are daily market news, price predictions, and Initial Coin Offerings (ICO).

Glossary for novice traders
Ethereum

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Investor

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Cryptocurrency

Cryptocurrency is a type of digital or virtual currency that relies on cryptography for security. Unlike traditional currencies issued by governments (fiat currencies), cryptocurrencies operate on decentralized networks, typically based on blockchain technology.

Leverage

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