How to Buy Stocks in France

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How to buy stocks in France:

  • Research and compare brokers first

  • Sign up with an online broker

  • You must first fund your live trading account to begin purchasing stocks

  • Find and select the shares you want to buy

  • Decide how many shares you wish to purchase, then submit a share purchase order

The French stock markets have over 1.5 million active investors because they offer the possibility of higher financial returns. And brokers make it straightforward to buy stocks online in the stock market for the first time. Hence, if you are thinking of investing in the French market, learning how to buy stocks in France is the first step.

France's economy is the third-largest in the EU and the sixth-largest worldwide. As a modern, open market with a significant demographic, it is one of the world's most powerful economies and home to 40 of the 500 largest corporations in the world. As a result, it provides a diverse range of business opportunities for investors and has a history of successfully luring and maintaining foreign businesses.

However, online brokers are a practical choice for buying and selling stocks within France and typically do not charge the higher commission fees of full-service brokers. So, in this article, you will learn how to buy and sell stocks in France using these brokers.

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How to buy stocks online in a few easy steps

1. Choose an online stock broker

To begin investing in stocks, you need to select an online stock broker. Look for a broker that offers a user-friendly interface, low fees, good customer service, and a wide range of investment options. It is essential to ensure that the broker is regulated and operates within your country's jurisdiction.

For beginners, brokerages with extra benefits such as social trading can be invaluable as they offer opportunities to learn from experienced traders, as well as study best strategies. Additionally, access to comprehensive educational resources, fractional shares trading, and a diverse range of ETF investment options can further empower beginners in making well-informed and diversified investment decisions.

2. Sign up for an account

Once you have chosen a suitable broker, you'll need to sign up for an account. The registration process typically involves providing your personal information, which may include:

Your full name

Address and contact details

Date of birth

Social Security number (or equivalent)

Proof of identification (such as a driver's license or passport)

Employment and material status information is optional

Keep in mind that some brokers might require mandatory verification of your identity and documents.

3. Make your first deposit

To pay for the stocks you want to purchase, you'll need to deposit funds into your brokerage account. Most brokerages offer various funding options, such as bank transfers, credit/debit cards, or wire transfers.

Bank Transfers: Usually free or low-cost, but may take a few days to clear

Credit/Debit Cards: Instant, but may involve additional fees

Wire Transfers Instant, but may involve additional fees

How much money should I deposit for the first time? TU experts recommend starting with a small amount to understand the stock market and gain practical experience.

4. Choose the stocks you want to buy

With your account funded, it's time to choose the stocks you want to buy. You can use your brokerage's research tools or other financial websites to gather information about potential investments. Take into consideration factors like your budget, risk tolerance, and long-term investment goals when making your decisions.

If you are inclined towards long-term investing, it is essential to focus on conservative trading strategies, prioritize portfolio diversification, and thoroughly understand the businesses of the companies you invest in. On the other hand, if you prefer active trading, consider learning technical analysis or other techniques to make informed decisions and navigate the dynamic nature of the stock market effectively.

5. Place your orders to buy stock

There are different types of orders you should understand:

Market order executes the buy order at the current market price. It prioritizes execution speed over price, ensuring immediate execution

Market order use case: Investors who want to enter or exit a position quickly, especially in highly liquid stocks.

Limit order sets a specific price at which the investor is willing to buy or sell a stock. It allows investors to control the price at which the trade will execute, offering price protection

Limit order use case: Traders who want to buy or sell at a specific price and are willing to wait for the market to reach that price.

Stop order (stop-loss order) executes the order when the stock reaches a specified price. Stop orders are used to limit potential losses by triggering a sale if the stock's price moves unfavorably

Stop order use case: Traders who want to protect their investments from significant price declines.

6. Monitor your investments

The stock market can be volatile, and the value of your holdings may fluctuate. Stay informed about the companies you've invested in and keep an eye on market trends. Remember that investing is a long-term endeavor, and it's essential to review and adjust your portfolio periodically based on your financial goals and risk tolerance.

By following these steps and staying informed, you can start your journey into the world of online stock investing. Remember that investing involves risks, and it's crucial to do thorough research and seek professional advice if needed. Happy investing!

How do I sell my stocks in France?

Understanding which shares to buy is necessary if you want to profit from stock investing. But how much you earn from the investment depends on when and how you sell stocks in France. Investors can choose to sell their holdings when stock prices rise, and doing so in France is simple with a stockbroker's assistance.

Due to France's government's strict surveillance of the stock market, selling stocks through an online stockbroker is secure. So you can invest in the French stock market without being concerned about being duped. Just be sure to choose a licensed stockbroker and adhere to the correct procedures for buying and selling stocks in France. The steps for selling stocks online in France are listed below.

Look up the most recent market price, then make a rough calculation of the value of the shares you intend to purchase

Research and compare the services of several online stockbrokers. Verify whether a local, national, or international financial authority regulates the broker

Since an online stock broker in France simplifies the process of buying and selling shares, the next step is to open an account with a reputable brokerage firm if you have not already

Deposit funds into your brokerage account to cover transaction fees and the margin needed to sell stocks

Select the Sell Shares option from the Stockbroker Services menu to begin the sale, and follow the instructions to register your shares on the platform. Include all pertinent information, including the number of shares and their respective prices

A contract note outlining all the details of the sale will be sent to you for review after the stockbroker confirms the sale. You should be aware of any potential additional expenses or taxes when selling stocks in France

Once the sale is complete, you will be paid. You can withdraw the funds from your stock brokerage account whenever it is convenient for you

Note:

Find means to receive notifications of price changes, technical issues, economic developments, and stock market facts that could impact the value of the underlying stocks. Installing and turning on stock alert apps is just one method for obtaining this information. By keeping up with news and trends in France and the international financial markets, an investor can select the best shares to invest in.

Best stock brokers in France

1
9.4/10
Go to broker
eToro is a multi-asset platform which offers both investing in stocks and cryptoassets, as well as trading CFDs.
Minimum deposit:
From $100
2
9.2/10
Go to broker
Your capital is at risk.
Via eOption's secure website.
Minimum deposit:
$1

What are the benefits of buying stocks in France?

Investors may benefit from the potential capital gains from holding a stock that increases in value over time. Additionally, the potential income from the company's dividend payments, the lower tax rates on long-term capital gains, and other significant advantages of stock investing. But why is investing in stocks in France profitable?

1. Robust economy

After Germany and the UK, France has the seventh-largest economy globally and the third-largest economy in Europe. Through policy incentives, marketing, offices that promote trade with other nations, and programs that support investors, the French government invests a sizable amount of money. This helps create a stable business environment that attracts investors.

Again, 40 of the 500 largest corporations in the world, including some of the most recognizable airlines, insurance companies, energy companies, and cosmetic firms, are headquartered in this nation. These companies profit from top-notch communications infrastructure, including affordable and reliable electricity and high-speed network coverage.

2. Leading global exporter

Because it is home to some of the largest corporations in the world, France has a big impact on global trade. They participate in more than 60.8% of global trade as the sixth importer and ninth exporter of goods, respectively (WTO, 2021). They still have plenty of resources for agriculture and manufacturing, but the dynamism of the services sector is now driving a larger share of their economy. France has a skilled labor force, a cutting-edge business culture, a robust regime for protecting intellectual property rights, and creative business leaders.

3. Stable political environment

A stable political environment is one of the most important factors to take into account when investing in stocks, and France appears to be one of the nations with a fairly stable environment. France has benefited from having the best institutions of government in terms of stability, cooperation, and effectiveness. France is a democratic republic with a long history of dependable institutions and a long-standing political multi-party system.

4. Diversification

By distributing investment risk among various businesses and industries, diversification lessens the impact of a single stock's underperformance. Investors who practice diversification spread their capital across different company shares and other asset classes like bonds, real estate, and commodities. Since France is home to several companies and because every stock investor has the option of investing in offshore stocks, investors can easily diversify their portfolios.

5. Entry into European markets

Investing in French stocks makes it easier to enter the European market because France is a member of both the European Union and the Eurozone. Investors are free to choose the best business model based on their unique needs.

Is it safe to buy stocks online?

Yes, in general, stock investing is safe, but you should learn some basic safe investing rules that will help protect your money.

Research and select a well-established, reputable online brokerage platform with a track record of security and customer satisfaction

Buy stocks using a secure internet connection, preferably your private home network, to reduce the risk of unauthorized access or data interception

Create strong and unique passwords for your brokerage account, incorporating a combination of letters, numbers, and special characters

Enable 2FA whenever possible. This adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second form of verification, such as a code sent to your mobile device, before accessing your account

When funding your brokerage account or making transactions, use secure payment methods such as bank transfers or credit cards. Avoid sharing credit card details directly with third parties

Be cautious about sharing unnecessary personal information online, especially on social media platforms, to minimize the risk of identity theft or fraud

Keep a close eye on your brokerage account's activity. Regularly review statements and transaction history for any unauthorized or suspicious transactions

Educate yourself about common stock frauds and phishing attempts related to stock trading

Can French people trade stocks with international brokers?

Yes, residents of France can generally trade stocks with international brokers without restrictions. This is possible because both French and European regulators oversee stock trading. Among the leading regulators, the Autorité des Marchés Financiers (AMF) and the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) are bodies monitoring stock activities in France.

However, offshore stockbrokers are among the top platforms that offer French stock trading services. Investors can buy and sell stocks internationally through these brokerage companies. Regulating factors, tax ramifications, trading costs, and other issues are crucial factors to consider when trading with an international broker in France.

Investors should only transact with reputable companies, such as dependable online brokers or trading apps like eToro and Interactive Brokers. These brokers have a solid track record and incorporate top trading platforms in France and elsewhere. A broker like eToro can help you trade CFDs on the stocks of the biggest corporations in Switzerland, France, and the USA.

What is the minimum stock investment in France?

The minimum amount required to purchase stocks in France varies depending on the stockbroker. Some stockbrokers require a minimum stock investment of $10 to $500, which can be converted to local French currency based on the market's exchange rate at the time.

Can I trade fractional shares?

Yes. You can trade fractional shares since some of the leading stockbrokers in France offer fractional shares. Investors would typically only receive fractional shares following a stock split because brokers previously only permitted the purchase of whole shares. Purchasing a fractional share of a stock entitles you to a smaller portion of that stock than one or more full shares. However, a few reputable brokers offer fractional shares that let you put as little as $1 into an investment.

eToro is one of the best stock brokers, offering fractional shares in the stock market. To buy shares on eToro, users only need to invest $10.

How to buy US stocks in France?

You can buy US stocks from France using International stock brokers. Since no laws prohibit French nationals from trading on the American stock market, you can begin purchasing US stocks as soon as you register with these brokers. You can also use nearby financial institutions that integrate offshore shares to access the American stock market.

To buy US stocks in France, you have to choose an international broker (compare the transaction costs, account maintenance costs, and other expenses of each brokerage). Complete the account verification process and ensure the account is set up with the correct base currency. After the broker has approved your account, deposit cash using the preferred payment method to start buying shares. Before choosing whether or not to make a deposit, you can register for a demo account to try out the broker's services.

When investing in US stocks, investors should consider their level of risk tolerance, even though the US stock market has higher liquidity and volatility than the European stock market. European investors should be aware that they are likely to pay US and European taxes when buying US stocks. However, some countries have tax treaties with the US that can lower this amount. In the US, dividends paid to foreign investors are subject to a 30% withholding tax. ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds) are additional tools that enable European investors to purchase shares in US companies without having direct exposure to the US stock market.

Are shares taxed in France?

Yes. France levies taxes on shares, so residents who profitably sell securities must pay taxes on their capital gains. The single flat-rate levy (PFU) is a tax that is applied to capital gains made from the sale of shares. Rather than being subject only to capital gains tax, gains on investments like shares, corporate bonds, and loan stocks are taxed alongside bank interest and dividends as investment income. The fixed rate is 30% and consists of the tax element (12.8%) as well as the social charges (17.2%).

FAQs

How to invest in French stocks?

To invest in stocks in France, begin by learning more about the various companies offering stock for sale. Then, to get started, register with a regulated online stock broker like eToro or RoboForex.

Which broker to use in France?

EToro and RoboForex top the list of brokers to use for stock investing in France.

Do French people invest in stocks?

Yes. Statistics show that most French people invest more money in the French stock market, with the Paris Stock Exchange being one of the original markets for the pan-European Euronext project. France, one of the world's most advanced economies, has a very sophisticated securities market.

How to buy ETF in France?

Before purchasing an ETF, do your research and pick a licensed broker. Use the search tools to find the ETFs you want to buy after opening an account with the broker of your choice and funding it with a deposit. Before placing an order, check their holdings, expense ratio, and performance history. Also, keep an eye on your overall investment portfolio.

Team that worked on the article

Peter Emmanuel Chijioke
Contributor

Peter Emmanuel Chijioke is a professional personal finance, Forex, crypto, blockchain, NFT, and Web3 writer and a contributor to the Traders Union website. As a computer science graduate with a robust background in programming, machine learning, and blockchain technology, he possesses a comprehensive understanding of software, technologies, cryptocurrency, and Forex trading.

Having skills in blockchain technology and over 7 years of experience in crafting technical articles on trading, software, and personal finance, he brings a unique blend of theoretical knowledge and practical expertise to the table. His skill set encompasses a diverse range of personal finance technologies and industries, making him a valuable asset to any team or project focused on innovative solutions, personal finance, and investing technologies.

Dr. BJ Johnson
Dr. BJ Johnson
Developmental English Editor

Dr. BJ Johnson is a PhD in English Language and an editor with over 15 years of experience. He earned his degree in English Language in the U.S and the UK. In 2020, Dr. Johnson joined the Traders Union team. Since then, he has created over 100 exclusive articles and edited over 300 articles of other authors.

Mirjan Hipolito
Cryptocurrency and stock expert

Mirjan Hipolito is a journalist and news editor at Traders Union. She is an expert crypto writer with five years of experience in the financial markets. Her specialties are daily market news, price predictions, and Initial Coin Offerings (ICO).