Canada trade dispute escalates as Ottawa suspends U.S. talks
Canada is hardening its stance in a worsening trade confrontation with the U.S. after halting negotiations before a midnight deadline. The breakdown opens the way for a new round of tariffs on $20 billion of Canadian exports, adding to existing duties on steel, aluminium, lumber and vehicles.
Highlights
- Ottawa suspends trade talks with the U.S., as Prime Minister Mark Carney rejects last-minute U.S. demands and threatens dollar-for-dollar retaliatory tariffs.
- Canadian exporters face mounting pressure from 50 per cent tariffs on steel and aluminium, 25 per cent duties on vehicles, and ongoing lumber levies, fueling factory closures and job losses.
- Business leaders report 40 per cent of small Canadian exporters are directly affected by tariffs, with nearly one-third expecting revenue drops of 50 per cent or more.
Breakdown in negotiations and tariff response
As reported by Financial Times, Prime Minister Mark Carney says Canada is now effectively "at war" on trade with the U.S. after Ottawa suspends talks overnight, arguing Washington's latest demands amount to a "bad deal". Speaking in Ottawa on Saturday, Carney says last-minute changes from the Trump administration are unacceptable and that Canada will neither accept the offer on the table nor meet the U.S. conditions.Carney says the U.S. underestimates Canada's willingness to absorb economic pain and calls the escalation a miscalculation. He adds that Ottawa is prepared to match fresh U.S. tariffs "dollar for dollar" after the talks collapse, while remaining open to lifting retaliatory tariffs in strategic sectors such as steel and aluminium if Washington substantially lowers its own duties on Canadian companies.
He says progress had been made toward a possible agreement during the week, but the U.S. shifts position abruptly. Carney also says Washington raises new objections tied to the auto industry, Canada's ability to strike trade deals with other countries, and language-related provisions in Quebec.
Economic impact across Canada and political fallout
New U.S. tariffs now threaten another blow to Canadian exporters already facing 50 per cent tariffs on steel and aluminium, 25 per cent duties on vehicles, and separate tariffs and anti-dumping levies on lumber. Carney says those measures have already contributed to factory closures and job losses over the past 18 months, while Ontario premier Doug Ford backs a retaliatory response and says Canada will answer U.S. pressure in kind.U.S. trade representative Jamieson Greer says earlier on Saturday that no new talks with Canada are planned and that Washington is moving ahead with measures responding to Canadian retaliation. He calls the breakdown a missed opportunity for Canada and says President Donald Trump will be given options to "level out the playing field."
Business groups warn the fallout is immediate. Dan Kelly, president of the Canadian Federation of Independent Business, says 40 per cent of small Canadian exporters are directly hit by the tariffs and nearly one-third expect revenue drops of 50 per cent or more, while lawyer Subrata Bhattacharjee of Borden Ladner Gervais says businesses seeking certainty now face "acute pain," especially in Ontario and Quebec.
Our earlier coverage of the new 50% U.S. tariffs on a wide range of Canadian goods explained how the measures took effect after Washington and Ottawa failed to reach a deal at the last minute. We noted that the tariff list extended beyond industrial sectors into everyday consumer categories—such as alcohol, dairy, and sporting goods—while Canada signaled reciprocal steps in response to the breakdown.