Dmytro Kharkov

Spain housing protests intensify after death at center of eviction case

Spain housing protests intensify after death at center of eviction case
Spain's housing turmoil

Spain's housing crisis deepens as thousands march in Madrid after the death of 87-year-old Maricarmen Abascal, whose eviction became a national symbol of surging rents and home shortages. Her case has sharpened political tensions ahead of a snap general election on November 29 and renewed pressure for intervention in the housing market.

Highlights

  • Thousands protest in Madrid after Maricarmen Abascal, evicted at age 87, dies following hospitalization for severe anxiety and exhaustion.
  • Political fallout intensifies as left-leaning parties blame conservatives for blocking rent controls, while right-wing leaders fault the Socialist government’s housing policies.
  • A June CIS survey shows 76.3% of Spaniards support market intervention to ensure housing access, with renewed calls for expanded public housing, rent aid, and stricter anti-eviction protections.

March in Madrid and political fallout

As reported by BusinessWorld Online, thousands of people march through central Madrid on Thursday to mark the death of Maricarmen Abascal, the 87-year-old woman whose eviction on September 23 sparks protests across Spain and helps push housing policy to the center of the election campaign.

Abascal dies on Wednesday after being hospitalized for severe anxiety and exhaustion since the eviction, and no cause of death has been announced. As the sun sets in Madrid, Tenants Union members in orange vests walk arm-in-arm from a protest camp in Puerta del Sol to her former home near Retiro Park, carrying a wreath of flowers while demonstrators chant, "They’re not deaths; they’re murders."

Political leaders trade blame over the case. Left-leaning parties criticize conservatives for rejecting legislation meant to curb soaring rental prices, while right-wing parties argue the Socialist-led central government has failed to solve the crisis after eight years in power.

Conservative People’s Party leader Alberto Nuñez Feijoo accuses Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez and the Socialists of trying to exploit the housing crisis before the election. In Madrid's regional assembly, Mas Madrid opposition leader Manuela Bergerot says Abascal dies because of people who put profit above human life, while regional leader Isabel Diaz Ayuso blames Sanchez because the eviction occurs under his government.

Housing pressure and market intervention demands

Protesters in Spain's main cities blame what they call greedy landlords for Abascal's death. After an investment fund buys the building where she lives for more than 70 years, she loses a long legal fight against rent increases that exceed her pension income, leading to her eviction; although she later reaches a deal from hospital to return home, she dies before she can go back.

Mourners leave flowers, candles, notes and children's drawings outside her building, and protest camps continue to frame her as a symbol of resistance. The case also revives scrutiny of recent suicides involving people who receive eviction orders, increasing pressure on authorities to strengthen protections for vulnerable tenants.

A survey carried out in June and published on Thursday by state pollster CIS finds 76.3% of Spaniards support market intervention to guarantee access to housing, while 79% say the right to housing should take precedence over treating homes as a market commodity. Ombudsman Angel Gabilondo says solving the housing crisis requires stronger commitment from all levels of government and reiterates proposals including expanding public housing, restricting tourist rentals, increasing rent aid and strengthening anti-eviction protections.

Japan’s weakening household spending data highlighted how domestic consumption remains under pressure despite an extended run of real wage gains. Our earlier coverage noted that the Bank of Japan is weighing these demand signals alongside wage trends as it considers whether conditions are strong enough to justify raising interest rates in the coming months.

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