Middle East conflict and safe-haven flows: US Dollar vs Israeli Shekel gains 0.84%
US Dollar vs Israeli Shekel (USD/ILS) is trading at ₪3.1393, up 0.84% on the day. The pair currently sits above both its SMA-20 (₪3.1106) and SMA-50 (₪3.1079) levels but remains below the longer-term SMA-200 (₪3.2092), signaling short- and medium-term bullish momentum, while the broader long-term trend stays under pressure.
Highlights
- Escalating conflict between the U.S., Israel, and Iran triggered U.S. military strikes in Tehran and threats to Gulf infrastructure.
- The U.S. Dollar strengthened as a safe-haven currency, driving increased volatility across major forex markets.
- USD/ILS shows short-term bullish momentum but faces capped rallies, with expected range at ₪3.135–₪3.165 and downside risks prevailing.
Safe-haven flows drive dollar gains amid Middle East escalation
On March 21, 2026, heightened geopolitical tensions emerged as the U.S. and Israel engaged in direct conflict with Iran, including U.S. military strikes in Tehran and warnings from Iran to target Gulf infrastructure if attacks continue. As of March 22, 2026, U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent confirmed the government's request for supplemental military funding from Congress to maintain military supply levels, stating the U.S. has ample fiscal resources for current war needs. The U.S. Dollar has gained as a safe-haven currency in the wake of crisis escalation in the Middle East, contributing to increased volatility in major forex pairs.
Buyer strength persists as technical support holds and momentum builds
Technical analysis shows USD/ILS above the Ichimoku Kijun support level at ₪3.1095, underlining continued buying interest close to immediate support. Momentum signals such as MACD and ADX point to moderate, building upward force, while intraday RSI (54.5) and CCI (54.8) remain constructive without overbought conditions. BBP underscores strong buyer dominance, while the Awesome Oscillator offers a neutral trend signal. The session opened with a gap higher and remains near the top of today's range (₪3.1320–₪3.1413), reflecting ongoing follow-through strength, though resistance looms on longer timeframes.
Range-bound outlook dominates as upside risk limited by resistance
Over the coming week, USD/ILS is expected to trade within a typical volatility band of ₪3.135 to ₪3.165. The probability of further gains is low (less than 20%), with the baseline scenario pointing to sideways movement within the established range. A breakout above resistance at ₪3.165 could trigger short-term upward momentum, while a drop below immediate support at ₪3.135 would expose the pair to renewed downward pressure. Most weekly trend indicators remain negative, suggesting rallies are likely to be capped.
Earlier, analysts noted that USD/ILS was experiencing short- and medium-term bullish momentum, yet remained constrained by underlying long-term bearish pressures. The current surge driven by geopolitical escalation reinforces this dynamic, but with weekly trend signals still negative, traders should remain alert to potential sharp reversals if immediate support at ₪3.135 fails.
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