CME Group tops profit estimates as hedging demand offsets concerns over perpetual futures
Market volatility in the second quarter supports CME Group's earnings even as trading activity softens in several major contract categories. The derivatives exchange posts adjusted profit above Wall Street estimates, while management says investor attention remains focused on the potential impact of perpetual futures.
Highlights
- CME Group reports Q2 adjusted profit of $2.99 per share, beating estimates of $2.91, with shares rising 6.1% despite 1% lower ADV.
- Equity index ADV grows 13% as the S&P 500 rises 14.9%, while market data segment revenue increases 20.2% and clearing fees fall 2.6%.
- Perpetual futures regulatory approval secured May 29, but CME cites no customer demand, and shares remain down 8% in 2024 amid market share concerns.
Second-quarter earnings and trading mix
As reported by Reuters, CME Group says its second-quarter adjusted profit rises to $2.99 per share, above analysts' estimates of $2.91 per share compiled by LSEG. The result also exceeds the $2.96 per share the company records in the same period last year, and its shares climb 6.1%.Strong hedging demand helps support the quarter, although total average daily volume, or ADV, falls 1% from a year earlier. Volumes in interest rate and energy contracts decline, metals trading is flat, while equity index ADV jumps 13% as investors respond to a 14.9% rise in the benchmark S&P 500 index.
Agricultural and cryptocurrency ADV also increase in the quarter. Revenue in CME's market data and information services segment rises 20.2%, while clearing and transaction fees fall 2.6%.
Perpetual futures debate and market outlook
Outgoing Chief Executive Terry Duffy says discussions around perpetual futures are overshadowing the company's operating performance. He reiterates his criticism of the contracts, which have no expiration date and allow traders to hold positions indefinitely without rolling them over.Duffy says CME has the full technical and operational ability to launch perpetual futures after the products secure regulatory approval on May 29, but he adds that the exchange has not seen customer demand for them. He says the products do not appeal to CME's core customers.
Despite the earnings beat, CME shares remain down 8% so far this year as investors weigh whether perpetual futures could take market share from traditional exchange operators. Piper Sandler calls the quarter solid against tough comparisons, while Raymond James says the bear case tied to perpetual futures is likely to be a non-event for CME and has created an attractive entry point for the stock.
Duffy, who has led the derivatives exchange for about a decade, is due to hand over to insider Lynne Fitzpatrick on March 1 next year. CME announces in June that Fitzpatrick will become the company's first female CEO.
In our earlier article on the Senate’s proposed Clarity Act, we outlined how the bill aims to set clearer U.S. rules for cryptocurrencies by defining regulator jurisdiction, tightening AML requirements for platforms, and setting limits around stablecoin rewards. We also noted the political hurdles to passing the measure and why the outcome matters for crypto market structure, including how products and platforms may be overseen going forward.
Latest S&P 500 News
- Forex
- Crypto