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Polymarket faced a security issue affecting part of its infrastructure, but said user funds and the market resolution process were not affected. Blockchain analysts estimate that losses from the attack exceeded $600,000, with the likely cause linked to a compromised private key used for internal top-up operations.
Polymarket said part of its infrastructure was attacked, likely because of a compromised private key for a wallet used in top-up operations. The platform’s developers said the core contracts and main infrastructure were not affected, while user funds and the market resolution process remain safe. Polymarket product lead Akanshu Jain also confirmed that position.
Blockchain investigator ZachXBT was the first to draw attention to the incident. He described it as a compromise of the UMA Conditional Tokens Framework Adapter connected to Polymarket on Polygon. According to his estimate, the attacker drained at least $520,000. Cointelegraph noted at the time that it could not independently confirm whether user funds, active markets or withdrawals had been affected.
Later, several blockchain analytics platforms reported similar on-chain activity tied to the suspected exploit. Bubblemaps said the attacker continued draining about 5,000 POL every 30 seconds, bringing the total stolen amount to roughly $600,000. Lookonchain estimated the drained funds at around $660,000 as of 9:01 UTC on Friday.
The UMA CTF Adapter is used to connect Polymarket’s prediction markets with UMA’s Optimistic Oracle. This mechanism helps resolve outcomes on prediction markets. According to DefiLlama, Polymarket is the world’s second-largest prediction market, with monthly trading volume of about $3.7 billion.
The incident does not appear to be a direct hack of user wallets, but it affects an important layer of Polymarket’s infrastructure. For a prediction market platform, trust in contracts, oracles and internal operational keys is critical: users are not only betting on events, but also relying on markets to close and settle correctly.
Polymarket said permissions tied to the six-year-old private key have already been revoked. Still, the compromise of an old operational key again raises questions about how often DeFi projects review internal permissions and outdated components. With monthly trading volume of $3.7 billion, even a relatively small exploit becomes a reputational test for the platform.
Earlier, we reported that Polymarket rejects claims of major user data leak.