Mira Kyivska

Trump administration to expand Delek Texas refinery under Defense Production Act

Trump administration to expand Delek Texas refinery under Defense Production Act
Texas refinery set to expand

With fuel affordability emerging as a key political issue ahead of November's midterm elections, the Trump administration is moving to raise refining output in Texas. The plan targets Delek U.S. Holdings' Tyler refinery, which currently processes about 74,000 barrels per day and is expected to produce more commercial-grade and military-spec fuel.

Highlights

  • The administration invoked the Defense Production Act to expand Delek U.S. Holdings’ Tyler, Texas refinery, aiming for millions more gallons of commercial and military-grade fuel output.
  • No specific funding amount or target increase in refining capacity has been disclosed by the White House or Delek regarding the Tyler refinery expansion.
  • The refinery expansion is part of broader efforts to contain fuel prices and increase diesel supply, alongside a general license easing Russian-origin diesel restrictions.

Texas refinery expansion plan

As reported by Reuters, Vice President JD Vance says the administration is using the Cold War-era Defense Production Act to expand processing capacity at Delek U.S. Holdings' refinery in Tyler, Texas. Speaking in the state on Tuesday, Vance says the project is intended to bring millions of additional gallons of commercial-grade and military-spec fuel out of the site beyond its current output.

Vance says the expansion should help lower travel and commuting costs for consumers while improving the reliability of energy supply. The White House and Delek do not immediately respond to questions about how much funding is being allocated or how much additional refining capacity the project will create.

The Tyler refinery is located about 200 miles north of Houston. Refinery capacity expansions are typically capital intensive and can take many months, or even years, depending on the complexity of the work.

Energy policy and market impact

The Delek move is the latest in a series of White House steps aimed at containing fuel prices before the midterm elections. Affordability has become a defining issue for voters, and the administration is also trying to increase diesel supply in the market.

That broader push has included a U.S. general license easing restrictions on Russian-origin diesel, a measure that has drawn criticism from Democrats and some Republicans. Trump is also expected in the coming days to issue a directive pressing officials to find ways around state and local regulations that are blocking energy production and to use the Defense Production Act to expand refining capacity.

Our previous coverage on stalled U.S. Department of Energy funding detailed Democrats’ claims that billions appropriated for grid upgrades, efficiency programs, and added power supply were frozen or canceled, potentially pushing household energy costs higher. The piece outlined a timeline of paused and terminated awards and summarized estimates suggesting the delays could slow project deployment and raise consumer utility bills over the coming years.

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